Lori
rugs, woven by people living in Lorestan in the western part of Iran,
are tribal traditional rugs. The Lori, or Luri as they are sometimes
referred to, have lived happily as nomads for over 600 years, free from
the constraints of our modern culture. Linguistically Persian, Lori
weavers create traditional rugs in designs and styles similar to those
created by the Kurds. Still living as they did hundreds of years ago,
Lori rugs are woven with handmade tools following the time honored
traditions that have been handed down from generation to generation
over centuries. Lori rugs are flat-woven, meaning that it is a textile
without a pile. Flat weave is a technique of weaving where no knots are
used. Instead the warp strands are used as the foundation of the
traditional rugs and the weft stands are used as both part of the
foundation and in creating the patterns. The weft strands are woven
through the warp strands.
Although most Lori rugs feature floral designs, it is also quite common
to see geometric patterns as well. They have created distinctive
interpretations of the Mina Khani pattern (the design field is covered
with daisies connected together with lines that form diamonds or
circles in an all-over layout) and other floral patterns, occasionally
using creative bird imagery and interlocking design units. The designs
on Lori rugs, although varied, tend to feature all-over layouts. The
fringes are often beautifully braided. The colors of Lori rugs,
typically created with vegetable coloring are predominantly deep blues,
reds, and oranges.
The warp on Lori rugs is mostly cotton, while the weft is wool.
Although available in a wide range of sizes they are most frequently
mid-size. Lori rugs are prized for their superior design which is
simple and uncomplicated, reflecting the peaceful and balanced nature
of the weavers. They are durable enough for even the most high traffic
areas, while their beauty will blend harmoniously with any décor.
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