 Kashan
rugs originate from Kashan an oasis town along the Kavir desert, in
central Iran. It is one of the oldest cities in Iran, with
archeological excavations in the Sialk hills indicating that this area
was the home of pre-historic humans. As early as the 17th century
Kashan had a well established silk area rug industry. Kashan rugs is
still woven in the time honored traditions of the old masters,
utilizing the same basic designs. Coveting by kings, at one time it was
commonplace to see Kashan rugs hanging on palace walls all over the
world. It is for this reason that it is also referred to as “the palace
carpet”. Extremely dense Persian knots are used to weave Kashan rugs,
producing an exquisite object of art.
Almost all Kashan rugs are woven with a variation of the same basic
pattern - a single medallion in the center, and Persian floral motifs
including arabesques, flower stems, palmettos, rosettes, and blossom
and leaf motifs forming extremely dense patterns. Most frequently
shades of red, blue, beige, and ivory are found on the field of Kashan
rugs, with a variety of contrasting colors making up the design.
The foundation of a Kashan rugs is cotton, except in very fine pieces
where it is pure silk. The remaining materials may be wool, silk, or a
combination of the two. The wool that is used on Kashan rugs is often
kurk wool – very fine quality from the neck of the lamb. Although they
are available in a range of sizes, they majority of rugs are mid-size.
Revered for its very fine quality, Kashan rugs were once the preferred
rug of royalty and buyers who would accept no less than the best. These
classically beautiful and elegant rugs have been known to last for
centuries and will add “the royal touch” to your home.
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