 Abadeh rugs originate from the town of Abadeh. Located in the tribal and nomadic region of Iran between Isfahan and Shiraz, it is well known for marquetry, making light cotton summer shoes called givehs, and for magnificent hand woven wool rugs. Women of Qashqai origin ply their centuries old craft primarily using flat woven style knots, creating exquisite rugs that are very firm and closely knotted. The Qashqai are a tribal federation of different ethnic backgrounds including Arabs, Kurds, Lurs, and Turks. The influence of Turkoman and Caucasian styles is evident in their designs. Abadeh rugs are woven in the village on smaller looms usually kept in the living room or main bedroom and can take from months up to one or two years to complete, depending on the size.
Abadeh rugs are known for the Heybatlu design - a single diamond-shaped medallion in the center and four smaller medallions at each corner. This very distinctive design has virtually remained unchanged for decades. The medallion on Abadeh rugs encloses a number of stylized, geometrical animal, flower, and bird patterns. Stylized tree of life motifs emanate from the center rosette and the spandrels, while many small geometric motifs are interspersed throughout the field and medallion. The colors on Abadeh rugs are traditionally dark blue, bright green, and light red, while the corners are usually ivory or white.
Abadeh rugs are renowned for their fine weave. They are beautifully constructed from wool on a cotton base. Their natural dye colors create a beautiful effect that will stand the test of time. The sizes of Abadeh rugs tend to be mid-size ranging up to 7’ by 10’ and rug runners ranging up to 16’. Their lovely colors and designs make them amongst the most popular of Persian rugs.
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